Please note: In order to keep Hive up to date and provide users with the best features, we are no longer able to fully support Internet Explorer. The site is still available to you, however some sections of the site may appear broken. We would encourage you to move to a more modern browser like Firefox, Edge or Chrome in order to experience the site fully.

Trade and Enterprise : The Muslim Tujjar in the Ottoman Empire and Qajar Iran, 1860-1914, Hardback Book

Trade and Enterprise : The Muslim Tujjar in the Ottoman Empire and Qajar Iran, 1860-1914 Hardback

Part of the Variorum Collected Studies series

Hardback

Description

Until recently, the historiography of Middle Eastern economic elites during the first globalization has ignored the significant role played by Muslim tujjar (big merchant-entrepreneurs).

Foreign firms and local minorities were considered the prime agents of economic change and the initiators of economic growth.

The 12 studies in this volume show that the Muslim tujjar played a major economic role in various regions of the Middle East during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Their investments, mainly in commercial agriculture, resulted in economic growth and changed economic structures and social relations in many Middle Eastern communities.

They were also involved in political developments, some of which had a dramatic effect on the history of their countries, as for instance in late Qajar Iran.

They also played a unique role in the process of cultural change.

Although they supported the ?ulama? financially, they also contributed to the establishment of new educational and cultural institutions.

The story of the tujjar is unique in the sense that it was the only indigenous elite group in the pre-World War I Middle East to bridge between traditional forces and concepts and Western attitudes and practices. (CS 1108).

Information

Other Formats

£125.00

 
Free Home Delivery

on all orders

 
Pick up orders

from local bookshops

Information