Please note: In order to keep Hive up to date and provide users with the best features, we are no longer able to fully support Internet Explorer. The site is still available to you, however some sections of the site may appear broken. We would encourage you to move to a more modern browser like Firefox, Edge or Chrome in order to experience the site fully.

The Present Perfective Paradox across Languages, PDF eBook

The Present Perfective Paradox across Languages PDF

Part of the Oxford Studies of Time in Language and Thought series

PDF

Please note: eBooks can only be purchased with a UK issued credit card and all our eBooks (ePub and PDF) are DRM protected.

Description

This book presents an analysis of how speakers of typologically diverse languages report present-time situations.

It begins from the assumption that there is a restriction on the use of the present tense to report present-time dynamic/perfective situations, while with stative/imperfective situations there are no such alignment problems.

Astrid De Wit brings together cross-linguistic observations from English, French, the English-based creole language Sranan, andvarious Slavic languages, and relates them to the same phenomenon, the 'present perfective paradox'.

The proposed analysis is founded on the assumption that there is an epistemic alignment constraint preventing the identification and reporting of events in their entirety at the time of speaking.

Thisbook discusses the various strategies that the aforementioned languages have developed to resolve this conceptual difficulty, and demonstrates that many of the features of their tense-aspect systems can be regarded as the result of this conflict resolution.

It also offers cognitively plausible explanations for the conceptual structures underlying the interactions attested between tense and aspect.

Information

Information

Also in the Oxford Studies of Time in Language and Thought series  |  View all