Completeness and Reduction in Algebraic Complexity Theory Hardback
by Peter Burgisser
Part of the Algorithms and Computation in Mathematics series
Hardback
Description
One of the most important and successful theories in computational complex ity is that of NP-completeness.
This discrete theory is based on the Turing machine model and achieves a classification of discrete computational prob lems according to their algorithmic difficulty.
Turing machines formalize al gorithms which operate on finite strings of symbols over a finite alphabet.
By contrast, in algebraic models of computation, the basic computational step is an arithmetic operation (or comparison) of elements of a fixed field, for in stance of real numbers.
Hereby one assumes exact arithmetic. In 1989, Blum, Shub, and Smale [12] combined existing algebraic models of computation with the concept of uniformity and developed a theory of NP-completeness over the reals (BSS-model).
Their paper created a renewed interest in the field of algebraic complexity and initiated new research directions.
The ultimate goal of the BSS-model (and its future extensions) is to unite classical dis crete complexity theory with numerical analysis and thus to provide a deeper foundation of scientific computation (cf. [11, 101]). Already ten years before the BSS-paper, Valiant [107, 110] had proposed an analogue of the theory of NP-completeness in an entirely algebraic frame work, in connection with his famous hardness result for the permanent [108].
While the part of his theory based on the Turing approach (#P-completeness) is now standard and well-known among the theoretical computer science com munity, his algebraic completeness result for the permanents received much less attention.
Information
-
Out of stock
- Format:Hardback
- Pages:168 pages, XII, 168 p.
- Publisher:Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
- Publication Date:21/06/2000
- Category:
- ISBN:9783540667520
Other Formats
- PDF from £76.08
- Paperback / softback from £95.55
Information
-
Out of stock
- Format:Hardback
- Pages:168 pages, XII, 168 p.
- Publisher:Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
- Publication Date:21/06/2000
- Category:
- ISBN:9783540667520